The Laptop Repair Workbook
Copyright 2012 by Morris Rosenthal
All Rights Reserved
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Replacing a Laptop Keyboard and Mouse
How to replace a Notebook Keyboard and Mouse with USB Adapter
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First, if you're just trying to replace a key that
came off, I have a whole illustrated procedure. When your laptop keyboard
fails, you can usually buy a replacement for somewhere between $60 and $120,
but putting it in is a real bear, and given the current prices laptops have
fallen to, it's tough to justify as well. When you own the same notebook
computer for as long as I have, the pointing device, be it a pad or an
intellipoint thing, is going to fail. Laptop keyboard life is also somewhat
limited compared to regular keyboards, hair winding around the works is a
big problem, but I'd hate to encourage folks with limited mechanical skills
to go prying off their keys because it takes some skill to get them back
on. So, most notebooks have a PS/2 port to allow for an external mouse or
keyboard, but few have both. You can try a PS/2 splitter if you can find
one, but the more elegant solution is a USB to PS/2 adapter, shown at right.
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USB Keyboard and Mouse Adapter
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Computer End of USB Cable
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The USB to PS/2 adapter comes equipped with a standard USB input, the rectangular
shaped connector (left). The other end sports two PS/2 ports, green and purple,
green is for mouse, purple is for keyboard. You don't have to use them both
at the same time, but for a notebook with a failing keyboard and pointer
(Ahem) it's a good solution. Windows has had native support for USB mice
and keyboards at least as far back as Windows 98, I wouldn't bet on '95 as
all the USB support was sketchy. The point is, as long as you're using WIndows
98 or later, you don't need any special software with the USB to PS/2 adapter.
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So, what's the big deal about installing a USB adapter that I did a whole
page about it? Try it when the laptop CD drive has failed:-) The CD drive
on my notebook went south over a year ago and I never got around to replacing
it because I figured with a failing keyboard and mouse, I should be looking
for a new notebook. The solution is to actually install the USB to PS/2 adapter
on another PC with the same version of Windows. Then, install it on the notebook,
and every time Windows looks for a driver on the CD that doesn't work, point
it to the A: drive instead, go to the other PC and copy the required file
onto a floppy, and do sneaker net. It may have taken 20 minutes, but it's
a once in a lifetime job, so it was worth it.
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Female Mouse and Keyboard Connectors
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A large number of keyboard, mouse, and peripheral problems aren't what they
appear at first blush. I discuss troubleshooting peripherals in detail in
the eBook version of The Laptop Repair Workbook
and include a detailed flowchart with expanded text for troubleshooting
peripheral problems.
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In case you're wondering, if you want to install real software, as in programs
that won't fit on a floppy, onto a notebook with a dead CD drive, you can
buy an external USB CD for much cheaper than a replacement drive for the
notebook. Installing the software from the USB CD can be just as much fun
as above, unless they provide the drive on a floppy, you'll have to install
the software on another PC with the same OS first and then bring the required
files over one at a time as Windows asks for them. You can use a Jump Drive
instead of a floppy, though it's the same amount of work. BTW, I know I use
laptop and notebook interchangeably, it's habitual, not intentional:-)
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